Born in 1982, Alex Shrestha stands as a visionary architect, dedicated to blending architecture seamlessly with nature while championing sustainability in all his designs. As the founder of Wonaw and Associates, Shrestha has spearheaded notable projects like the Pavilion Himalayas, Jagatpur Lodge, and Sustainable House, each reflecting his ethos of creating functional and sustainable architecture that resonates with its surroundings. Shrestha’s educational journey spans various continents, from Goethals Memorial School in India to the University of Santo Tomas in the Philippines, where he completed his Bachelor’s in Architecture with distinction. He furthered his studies with a Master’s in Urban Planning from Tribhuwan University in Kathmandu, complemented by an MBA from Pokhara University.
Philosophy
- Blend of architecture with nature using the principle of sustainability.
- Doesn’t believe in conceptual styles. “The solution should be contextual” he says.
- Promotes sustainability in all his designs in terms of food, energy, water.
- With a strong conviction to achieving design excellence within the local context, he confidently confronts and challenges design principles, materials and technology limitations to produce beautiful, functional and sustainable architecture
- Client fit is environment fit
Inspiration
There was no singular turning point that led Shrestha to architecture; rather, it was a culmination of his passion for art and craft nurtured during his schooling years. His affinity for nature and a desire to give back to his homeland fueled his journey into architecture, where he seeks to create livable spaces that coexist harmoniously with nature.
Awards
Shrestha’s visionary approach to architecture has garnered international recognition, including accolades such as the Asia Hotel Design Awards, Green Apple Awards, and Society of Nepalese Architects Award of Excellence, reaffirming his status as a pioneering force in the field.
Perspectives
- Energy Conservation: Every bit of saved energy at home and work counts, offering both environmental benefits and cost savings.
- Solar Heating: Consider installing solar-heated underfloor heating or radiators for efficient energy use, particularly during construction stages if budget permits.
- Impact of Lighting: Lighting choices profoundly affect physical, physiological, and psychological health, emphasizing the importance of thoughtful lighting design.
- Indoor Gardening Benefits: Indoor gardening provides opportunities to cultivate non-native plants creatively, enhancing greenery and enjoyment throughout the year.
- Designing for Children: Designing spaces for children requires sensitivity to their unique needs and preferences, ensuring they feel comfortable and engaged within the environment.
Architecture according to Shrestha
For Shrestha, architecture is dynamic, constantly evolving to meet the needs of society and the environment. He emphasizes the importance of staying updated on styles, materials, and technology, while also being critical of design practices. His aim is to mold society positively by minimizing construction waste and promoting sustainability.
Design Thinking Steps
- Requirement of clients.
- Context of project.
- Budget
- Self-Limitation.
- Economy of Country.
- Style of that particular place.
- Architects’ Expertise.
Some of his works
Pavilion Himalayas
The Pavilion Himalayas isn’t just any resort—it’s a pioneering project, the very first of its kind in Nepal. Tucked away amidst rolling hills, lush farmland, and a babbling mountain stream, this eco-friendly oasis boasts 14 luxurious villas seamlessly woven into the landscape.
Nestled snugly in a lush valley, framed by the towering Himalayas, The Pavilions Himalayas is more than just a place to stay—it’s an embodiment of eco-conscious luxury. Here, guests don’t just relax; they become part of something bigger, contributing to the local community and environment. Surrounded by nature’s splendor, with an organic farm to explore, guests can truly immerse themselves in Pokhara’s beauty, the perfect starting point for adventures in the Annapurna Himalayas.
Features
- Thermal insulation by cavity wall and double-glazed window
- Grey water recycling
- Rainwater harvesting
- Solar panels and heat pumps for hot water
- Solar pv cells for electricity
- Solid waste management(biogas plant)
- Lightening arresters
Analysis
- Site analysis : villas facing the lustrous farm, Himalayas and Phewa lakes
- Providing homely environment by creating separate villas
- The structures are built on single and split-level configurations, using the natural topography to minimize the disturbances to the flow of the land
- Consideration of detachment of the villas from the service areas yet not too far from the services
- use of local materials, workforce, indigenous technology, and local architecture blended with eco-friendly technologies and practices
ND's Restaurant
ND’s restaurant boasts a unique design featuring a striking metal ribbed sail structure, akin to the iconic Sydney Opera House. Its vibrant yellow exterior stands out against the grey building, creating a visually captivating contrast. Inside, guests are greeted by a courtyard-like area with helical stairways, adding to the restaurant’s charm. The kitchen seamlessly integrates into the food display zone and service counter, ensuring both efficiency and aesthetic appeal. Overall, ND’s offers not just delicious cuisine but also a visually stunning and inviting atmosphere for diners to enjoy.
Environment Friendly Residence
Alex Shrestha’s eco-friendly residence is designed with simplicity and sustainability in mind. With effective thermal insulation throughout, the house stays comfortably warm without excessive energy consumption. The use of double-glazed windows allows natural light to flood in while maintaining optimal temperature control, creating a cozy and inviting atmosphere.
But what sets this home apart is its reliance on renewable energy sources. Solar panels on the roof generate electricity, while a solar hot-water system ensures warmth without environmental impact. In addition, rainwater and greywater harvesting systems conserve water resources, and a sewage treatment facility ensures responsible waste management.
One of the most innovative features of Alex’s residence is its closed-loop approach to kitchen waste. By converting kitchen scraps into cooking gas and compost, the home minimizes waste while maximizing utility and sustainability.
Advice to young architects
Shrestha advises aspiring architects to seek exposure, learn from both good and bad designs, maintain professional etiquette, engage with people, and continuously hone their skills. Creativity should be balanced with practicality, and proficiency in various software tools is essential for success in the field.
Interview project by: Shivam Mishra, Neha Kumari Ray, Nisha Yadav, Dipson KC
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